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Posts with tag ancient

Synthetic marijuana lessens pain anxiety depression and nausea

Nabilone, known as Cesamet, a synthetic imitation of an active ingredient found in marijuana, has been shown successful in treating cancer patients experiencing nausea, pain, anxiety and depression, according to University of Toronto researchers who conducted a study on the effectiveness of the synthetic drug.

During the study of 139 participants, a survey was conducted to rate how well the synthetic drug alleviated the adverse side-effects most commonly associated with chemotherapy. According to the study, cancer patients who were prescribed Cesamet indicated less pain, anxiety and depression.

A prescription drug approved for cancer patients who do not respond to traditional anti-nausea treatments, lead investigator Dr. Vincent Maida stated, "This is not a pot pill and has absolutely no street value."

The trouble with the synthetic drug, which is legal, is the stigma attached to marijuana use in general, even on the part of some physicians, who are said to be hesitant to prescribe a version of marijuana even if it is not marijuana. In our modern society, marijuana is sometimes associated with counter-culture populations, addiction and even as a gateway to more addictive drugs.

I would say I just do not get it when it comes to the denial of making cancer treatment for a cancer patient a little easier, but The Scientific American published a brief history of marijuana that brings us from ancient China to the present with, "In 1937 the U.S. Congress, against the advice of the American Medical Association, passed the Marijuana Tax Act, effectively banning use of the drug by making it expensive and difficult to obtain. Ever since, marijuana has remained one of the most controversial drugs in American society. Despite efforts to change its status, it remains federally classified as a Schedule 1 drug, along with heroin and LSD, considered dangerous and without utility."

As anyone who has undergone the grueling ordeal of chemotherapy can tell you, getting high is the last thing on their mind. However, alleviating the debilitating side effects of chemotherapy is critical.

Other medical marijuana-related posts include:

Is there a cancer cure in ancient Chinese medical texts?

Deep within the pages of ancient texts detailing the remedies used by Chinese medicine practitioners, is there a cure for cancer waiting to be rediscovered? The global pharmaceutical company Merck thinks there might be a reference or two to natural cancer-fighting products used by healers then that is obscurely hidden and not known now in modern western medicine.

Merck has entered into a deal with Hong Kong's Chi-Med to look for evidence of promising products that the pharmaceutical company can research and test in clinical trials. According to the article Merck looks for ancient Chinese cancer cure written by Susie Mesure, "Western pharmaceutical companies are increasingly outsourcing their drug discovery work, with many looking east for the solution to medical mysteries that Western doctors cannot solve."

Traditional Chinese Medicine, TCM, is a practice of medicine that combines medicinal herbs, nutrition, meditation, massage, exercise and acupuncture with an applied philosophy in the harmonious balance of yin and yang for treating illness. In all fairness, because this system of medicine has developed over thousands of years, and my understanding limited by Western educational influence, the definition I have given is a very brief, and possibly incomplete, overview of TCM. If you are interested in learning more about TCM, begin by visiting Traditional Chinese Medicine at Wikipedia.

Chi-Med will be scanning information in a library of 10,000 natural substances for those that might hold potential in a cure for cancer. It will be interesting what they find.

Bathsheba's Breast: Women, Cancer and History

Bathsheba's Breast: Women, Cancer and History is a history lesson on breast cancer.

In 1967 an Italian surgeon looked at Rembrandt's painting Bathsheba at her bath (front cover on book) and concluded that she had died of breast cancer. The woman in the painting was Rembrandt's mistress and showed signs in the painting of pitted skin on the breast and swollen lymph nodes. You can actually see what the surgeon saw when you look at the painting.

This is what is written about on the front flap of the book - it caught my attention instantly. Even though I have thought in my mind what it must have been like in the past to have had breast cancer, I really wasn't aware of how far back they can track the disease. We know that not so far back in our day when women didn't talk about breast cancer. Can you imagine what it was like in ancient times?

It's come a long way - but I wanted to know the path that has led us to today's breast cancer surgery and treatment. They did have some crazy remedies back then and some women died rather than have their breast removed. Removed with no pain killers or sterilization I might add.

The book keeps us going through the centuries and decades and what led to the changes in breast cancer treatment that we see today.

Woad: Braveheart celtic warrior face paint fights breast cancer

FREEEEEDOM! is the cry made famous with Mel Gibson's portrayal of William Wallace in the movie Braveheart. The movie stayed true to the reenactment of the Scottish warriors painting faces and chests a bright blue before battle to visually intimidate the enemy. The plant used to create the blue dye is called Woad.

While the ancient Scottish warrior Wallace met with a gruesome fate at the hands of the enemy, women in the modern world diagnosed with breast cancer might gain advantage in the war against cancer with the same plant used as an ancient blue dye in battle.

Italian researchers from the University of Bologna have discovered that the Woad plant, belonging to the same Brassicaceae plant family as Brussels sprouts, cauliflower and broccoli, contains 20 times more glucobrassicin than broccoli. They also discovered that by wounding the Woad plant, they were able to increase the concentration of glucobrassicin seven times the normal level found in Woad. Glucobrassicin is known for its breast cancer-fighting abilities, and researchers are hopeful that isolating this compound will enable them to conduct clinical trials to better understand and clarify its effectiveness against cancer.

According to the Wikipedia entry on Woad, the first archaeological find of woad seeds were found in the French cave of l'Audoste, Bouches du Rhone. It is reported that Julius Caesar spoke of ancient Britons going into battle naked and using blue dye derived from Woad in face and body painting to terrify their opponents during battle. In addition, the blue dye from Woad was used as a tattooing ink and medicinally as an astringent.

Dog cancer spread by contagious tumor cells

In studying a cancer found in dogs, researchers were able to establish that tumor cells can become parasitic and transmitted from one dog to another by way of sex, licking, biting or sniffing cancerous areas of an affected dog.

University College London researchers state they were able to trace back at least 200 years the origin of the first venereal tumor (CTVT) to a wolf or other ancient dog breed.

Not only does the discovery make this cancer, known as Sticker's sarcoma, the oldest cancer studied, as it has been continuously passed down for hundreds of years, it also allows scientists to gain a greater understanding of how cancer can progress.

"Our results, based on several independent genetic markers in tumor-bearing dogs living on five continents, show that CTVT arose from a common ancestral cancer cell," Weiss said. "The cancer escaped its original body and became a parasite transmitted from dog to bitch and bitch to dog until it had colonized all over the world." Early in its evolution, the clone diverged into two separate lineages, each of which now has a broad geographic range, explained Robin Weiss of University College London.

The study appears in the August 11, 2006 issue of the journal Cell.

Honey used by doctors to treat cancer patients

Manchester doctors at the Christie Hospital in Didsbury are importing manuka honey from New Zealand to treat mouth and throat cancer patients after surgery in the hope honey can reduce inflammation and prevent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA. Most people have this common type of bacterium in their nose and on their skin, but if healthy, the bacterium won't cause problems.

For hospitalized patients, there is a risk MRSA will spread through cuts, wounds, surgical incisions or catheters. The main problem with MRSA is that it has become resistant to some, but not all, antibiotics.

For the last several months, Manchester Royal Infirmary doctors have been using special honey-coated dressings to treat wounds. Now -- privately funded by community members and cancer patients themselves -- cancer patients at Christie Hospital in Didsbury will participate in this new study to test the effectiveness of the imported honey in preventing infection.

To read more about manuka honey, the company has a website here. The National Honey Board has published information on the antibacterial properties of honey here. The Sydney University's School of Molecular and Microbial Biosciences has published From nature's pantry: The healing properties of honey regarding research done on the antibacterial activity of certain types of honey.

Floating support group challenges limits

During my chemotherapy for breast cancer, I received the drug Adriamycin. Adriamycin is toxic and harsh and so powerful that when it makes contact with the skin it can cause a severe burn. How this drug cycled through my body without singeing my veins, I am not sure. Somehow, I survived it and can think back on this drug that is often called The Red DragonIt is wicked and fierce and unkind -- yet lifesaving as well.

The word dragon conjures up various images for me. I can clearly visualize the red liquid that dripped into my body many months ago with the purpose of attacking cancer cells. I also picture toy action figures that often cover my living room floor -- my five-year-old has a current love for dragons, and we have all shapes and sizes at our house. And lately, when I think of dragons, I see women in boats -- powerful women practicing the ancient sport of dragon boating.

I know women who participate in this sport through Team Survivor -- a group that provides free opportunities for physical fitness for women with cancer. And I just learned about Hope Afloat, Philadelphia and Pennsylvania's first breast cancer survivor dragon boat racing team.  With a mission of challenging their limits and not limiting their challenges, these women strive to awaken the dragon within through hope, support, and adventure.  This floating support group has been in existence since 2001 and welcomes all women with a history of breast cancer. Weekly practice, monthly meetings, and racing keeps these women in good shape and in good spirits. Go team!

Reiki: ancient practice benefits cancer survivors

In a feature story at NBC4, Jerilyn Ray-Shelley and her daughter, Megan, both cancer survivors, are using Reiki as part of their healing process. According to the news story, Megan Shelley, 27, of Silver Spring, started Reiki therapy after her mother recommended it. Four years ago, Megan was diagnosed with thyroid cancer. Several months later, her mother, Jerilyn learned she had endometrial cancer. "About a year ago, I started crying all the time," Jerilyn said. "I just felt hopeless about life." Jerilyn said Reiki helped lift her depression. Both women go to Washington Hospital Center for Reiki therapy.

Washington Hospital Center, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, the Integrative Medicine Outpatient Center at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, the Intergative Therapies Program for Children with Cancer at Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center, and Metropolitan South Health Center are a few of the cancer hospitals and medical centers offering Reiki to cancer patients and survivors. According to Wikipedia, Reiki is a form of complementary or alternative medicine, rediscovered by Mikao Usui, a Japanese Buddhist monk. The origins of Reiki may date back before that to ancient Buddhist healing practices. While it has gained popularity throughout the Western World, it is still considered by many to be a form of quackery.  The Medical Research on Reiki Therapy offers comprehensive information and research documentation on the practice of Reiki.

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